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Abstract m-space

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In mathematics, specifically in order theory and functional analysis, an abstract m-space or an AM-space is a Banach lattice (X,‖⋅‖) whose norm satisfies ‖sup⁡{x,y}‖=sup⁡{‖x‖,‖y‖} for all x and y in the positive cone of X.

We say that an AM-space X is an AM-space with unit if in addition there exists some u ≥ 0 in X such that the interval [−u, u] := { z ∈ X : −u ≤ z and z ≤ u } is equal to the unit ball of X; such an element u is unique and an order unit of X.[1]

Examples

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The strong dual of an AL-space is an AM-space with unit.[1]

If X is an Archimedean ordered vector lattice, u is an order unit of X, and pu is the Minkowski functional of [u,−u]:={x∈X:−u≤x and x≤x}, then the complete of the semi-normed space (X, pu) is an AM-space with unit u.[1]

Properties

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Every AM-space is isomorphic (as a Banach lattice) with some closed vector sublattice of some suitable Cℝ(X).[1] The strong dual of an AM-space with unit is an AL-space.[1]

If X ≠ { 0 } is an AM-space with unit then the set K of all extreme points of the positive face of the dual unit ball is a non-empty and weakly compact (i.e. σ(X′,X)-compact) subset of X′ and furthermore, the evaluation map I:X→Cℝ(K) defined by I(x):=Ix (where Ix:K→ℝ is defined by Ix(t)=⟨x,t⟩) is an isomorphism.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Schaefer & Wolff 1999, pp. 242–250.

Bibliography

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  • Schaefer, Helmut H.; Wolff, Manfred P. (1999). Topological Vector Spaces. GTM. Vol. 8 (Second ed.). New York, NY: Springer New York Imprint Springer. ISBN 978-1-4612-7155-0. OCLC 840278135.